Navigating the Divine: Sea Creatures in Greek and Indian Mythology
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Abstract
The sea has long been a potent image in mythology, symbolizing the immense unknown and the source of life, as seen in both Indian and Greek classical traditions. Indian mythology features various sea creatures like the Makara, Shesha, Timingila, Jalakanyas, and Uraga, each embodying cultural and spiritual beliefs, and symbolizing philosophical concepts. Greek mythology, with deities like Poseidon and epic tales such as the Odyssey, highlights the sea's role in heroic journeys and divine influence. This research explores how these myths reflect human experiences of transformation, chaos, heroism, and love. Questions addressed include: How do sea myths symbolize human challenges and transformations? What roles do sea deities and creatures play in conveying cultural values? The analysis reveals that sea myths from different cultures emphasize the unpredictable nature of life, the necessity of respect for natural forces, and the enduring human spirit in the face of divine and natural adversities.
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