Aurobindo’s Contributions to the Indian Renaissance: A Literary Perspective
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Abstract
The paper discusses the more profound significance of Sri Aurobindo in the Indian Renaissance literary movement. Evolving in the context of colonial India towards the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries, the Indian Renaissance was a profound cultural and intellectual revival seeking to reclaim India's spiritual and cultural identity. One of the most important figures of this movement, Sri Aurobindo, employed his masterful writing to stir a national renaissance. This research draws upon his varied corpus of poetry and essays. It shows that his writing often operated beyond the traditional understanding of literature as 'art for art's sake' and functioned as a political and spiritual change vehicle. This study uses a critical examination of some of Aurobindo's significant writings — like Savitri, The Life Divine, and Essays on the Gita — to examine spiritual evolution, nationalism, and resurgence in culture. It also utilises critical interpretations and secondary sources to present Aurobindo as a pivotal figure in the larger context of the Indian Renaissance. These results suggest that blending Eastern spirituality with Western literary methods created a distinctive cultural combination, influencing generations of Indian philosophers and authors who came after Aurobindo. His focus on self-discovery and pride in Indian heritage was pivotal in redefining India's cultural face redefining. The paper concluded that His literary legacy in Sri Aurobindo remains profoundly related, voicing out some poignant truths about contemporary India and the never-halted spiritual and cultural quest for renewal. According to this research, he remains one of the dominant forces in Indian literature and represents the critical builder of India's intellectual and cultural revival.
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References
Works Cited
Aurobindo, Sri. The Life Divine. Sri Aurobindo Ashram Press, 1997.
---. The Life Divine. Sri Aurobindo Ashram Press, 2017.
---. Essays on the Gita. Sri Aurobindo Ashram Trust, 1993.
---. Essays on the Gita. Sri Aurobindo Ashram Trust, 2016.
---. Savitri: A Legend and a Symbol. Sri Aurobindo Ashram Press, 1995.
Gupta, Nolini Kanta. The Yoga of Sri Aurobindo. Sri Aurobindo Ashram Trust, 1972.
---. The Yoga of Sri Aurobindo. Sri Aurobindo Ashram Trust, 2018.
Heehs, Peter. The Lives of Sri Aurobindo. Columbia UP, 2008.
---. The Lives of Sri Aurobindo. Columbia UP, 2019.
Minor, Robert N. Sri Aurobindo: The Perfect and the Good. State University of New York Press, 1986.
---. Sri Aurobindo: The Perfect and the Good. SUNY Press, 2020.
Journal Articles
Ghose, Aurobindo. "The Integral Vision of Sri Aurobindo: Life, Literature, and Yoga." Philosophy East and West, vol. 52, no. 4, 2002, pp. 475–489.
Sinha, Arun. "The Concept of Renaissance in the Indian Context: Contributions of Sri Aurobindo." Journal of Indian Philosophy, vol. 38, no. 2, 2010, pp. 145–162.
Mohanty, J. N. "Spiritual Humanism in the Works of Sri Aurobindo." Indian Journal.
Theses and Dissertations
Sharma, Manish. A Critical Study of the Literary Contributions of Sri Aurobindo in the Context of Indian Renaissance. PhD dissertation, University of Delhi, 2015.
Roy, Shalini. The Influence of Sri Aurobindo’s Spiritual Philosophy on Modern Indian Literature. Master’s thesis, Jawaharlal Nehru University, 2012.