Love, Duty, and Independence: A Study of Virmati in Difficult Daughters

Authors

  • Uma Assistant Professor Department of English, Dyal Singh College (M) Delhi University, Lodhi Road, New Delhi.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56062/

Keywords:

Manju Kapur, Partition, marital bliss, Europe, Virmati

Abstract

This abstract examines Manju Kapur's novel Difficult Daughters, focusing on the protagonist Virmati's quest for independence and identity within traditional Indian society. The research questions addressed include Virmati's struggle against societal norms and her pursuit of personal fulfilment through education and love, amidst familial and societal pressures. The analysis highlights how Kapur's narrative challenges traditional gender roles and portrays the complexities of Virmati's clandestine relationship with Professor Harish Chandra as pivotal to her self-discovery. Through Virmati's journey, the study explores broader themes of empowerment and individuality, illustrating how her resilience and choices redefine notions of happiness and purpose. Ultimately, Kapur's portrayal of Virmati underscores universal themes of women's agency and societal expectations, resonating with contemporary discourses on gender and identity in literature.

References

Sangari, Kumkum, and Sudesh Vaid, eds. Recasting Women: Essays in Indian colonial history. Rutgers University Press, 1990.

Bălănescu, Olivia. “The Mother-Daughter Relationship In Manju Kapur’S Difficult Daughters.” Gender Studies 12.1 (2013): 292-307.

Choubey, Asha. “"Thorn in The Flesh: Male Chauvinism and Female Apathy in Anita Desai's Fasting, Feasting." .” Indian English Literature. 2007.

Kapur, Manju. Difficult Daughters. Faber & Faber, 2010.

Kumar, Gajendra. Indian English Literature: A New Perspective . New Delhi: Sarup & Sons, 2001.

Mahajan, Priyanka. “"Evolution of New Woman: A New Façade of Indian Culture in the Select Novels of Manju Kapur and Shobha De.".” International Journal of Social Science and Humanity 5.2 (2015): 200.

Mandal, Mohosin. A Feminist Study of Anita Desai's Novels: where Shall we Go This Summer? and Fasting, Feasting. Aligarh: Muslim University, 2014.

Narayana, C. Lakshmi, G. Hampamma, and V. B. Chitra. “"The Saga of Women Characters in Manju Kapur’s Home.".” International Journal of Research in Humanities, Arts and Science: (n.d.): 90.

Nitonde, Rohidas. In Search of a Feminist Writer. Partridge Publishing, 2014.

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Published

2024-08-25

How to Cite

Uma , translator. “Love, Duty, and Independence: A Study of Virmati in Difficult Daughters”. Creative Saplings, vol. 2, no. 08, Aug. 2024, pp. 76-86, https://doi.org/10.56062/.

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